In 2025, the Sierra de Grazalema Natural Park celebrates 48 years as a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, a distinction it earned in 1977 as the first of its kind in Spain.
To explore the history and stunning landscapes of this protected mountain region, there’s no better way than following the famous White Villages Route of Cádiz: whitewashed houses, walls adorned with flowerpots, and hearty mountain gastronomy featuring soups, meats, cheese (made from the renowned Payoyo goat) and cured meats. These charming, well-maintained villages are hubs for rural tourism and serve as perfect bases for nature-based adventures or culturally rich itineraries.
In this selection, I’ve highlighted some of my favorite places to visit in the Sierra de Cádiz, each offering a unique glimpse into the region’s rich history and breathtaking landscapes. From archaeological sites and prehistoric remains—including the rare pinsapo, a fir tree found only in this part of the world—to monumental heritage sites and charming villages with houses built into rocks, these spots hold a special charm. You’ll also discover lakes, the dramatic Green Gorge, and even a little beach nestled within the natural park.
Listen to the podcast about the 10 Unique Places to Discover in the Sierra de Cádiz
Algodonales: Gateway to Paragliding Adventures
Nestled at the foot of the Sierra de Líjar, Algodonales is renowned for its paragliding opportunities, attracting thrill-seekers to its skies for a dose of adrenaline. However, the village itself also holds plenty of charm for visitors.
The urban centre, filled with orange trees and no less than twelve fountains, offers a tranquil experience. The sound of water flowing through its ancient irrigation channels accompanies a stroll through its narrow streets. You can stop off anywhere in Algodonales for a tapas, drink, lunch or dinner. I prefer the bars on the main square by the church as I am a “people watcher” and nosey by nature. 🙂
Where to stay in Algodonales
There is just one hostel/hotel in Algodonales but there are plenty of apartments and holiday homes in and around the town to choose from. Have a look at the options, dates and prices on booking.com here.
Must-See Highlights in Algodonales
The village features historical gems such as the late Baroque Church of Santa Ana, along with prehistoric archaeological sites like the Cueva Santa and Cerro de la Botinera. For hikers, there are 45 kilometres of verdant trails, many running alongside the Guadalete River.
Parking for camper vans and motor homes
The motorhome area has a wide variety of services and facilities to provide visitors with the greatest possible comfort during their stay. It’s to the town centre of Algodonales (just 500 metres.) DON´T DRIVE INTO THE TOWN CENTRE: Get directions here.
Arcos de la Frontera: The Poets’ Gateway to the Sierra
Perched atop a steep cliff 150 metres above the Guadalete River, Arcos de la Frontera marks the entrance to the Sierra de Cádiz and the famed White Villages Route. Known as the “Town of Poets,” it has been home to literary greats like Julio Mariscal and Antonio Murciano. With its Roman, Muslim, and Christian heritage, Arcos offers one of the most stunning panoramic views in Cádiz.
What to Explore in Arcos de la Frontera
The labyrinthine streets, scenic viewpoints, and historical landmarks make Arcos a treasure trove for culture enthusiasts. The Minor Basilica of Santa María de la Asunción, a National Monument since 1931, is a must-visit, as is the Plaza del Cabildo, which offers iconic views. there is also the lake below that has an artificial beach and water sports like kayaking available.
You can read a lot more information about Arcos de la Frontera over at the Visiting Cádiz website.
Where to stay in Arcos de la Frontera
I’ve stayed in the Parador of Arcos twice and even if I don’t stay the night, the bar with panoramic views is always on my stop off list for a visit when I am in Arcos. That said, Arcos has a lot of hotel, guest house and apartments to choose from.
Bornos: The Village by the Lake
Set alongside the reservoir of the same name, Bornos has been declared a “Historic Site”. With roots stretching from Iberian to Roman times, its key archaeological site, Carissa Aurelia, reveals a fascinating past. The village’s crown jewel, however, is the Ribera Palace, recently restored to its former glory.
You can read a more in depth article about Bornos over at Visiting Cádiz.
Unmissable Features of Bornos
The palace includes Renaissance gardens inspired by the Vatican’s Belvedere, making it a cultural feast.
After sightseeing, enjoy lakeside dining at spots like ‘El Embarcadero,’ where you can sample local specialities like Jabalí en salsa (wild boar in sauce.)
Alcalá del Valle: Land of Asparagus and Dolmens
Situated between the sierras of Cádiz and Málaga, Alcalá del Valle is famous for its asparagus cultivation. The village, founded by Muslims in the 15th century, boasts intriguing megalithic sites like the Dolmens of Tomillo, dating back to the Copper Age.
Cultural and Gastronomic Highlights
Don’t miss the baroque Church of Santa María del Valle or the 16th-century Cortijo de la Cacería.
Check out the hotels, apartments and guest houses in Alcala del Valle here.
El Bosque: Gateway to Nature
El Bosque is a haven for active tourism, with the famous Majaceite River Trail leading to the nearby village of Benamahoma. Surrounded by lush valleys it is also the home of the natural park offices and visitor centre and El Castillejo Botanical Garden, a great place to learn about the wildlife haven that is the Sierra de Grazalema.
Local Attractions
Visit the Sierra de Grazalema Visitor Centre for hiking permits or find out how to get them online here.
Read more about El Bosque over at Visiting Cádiz.
Where to stay in El Bosque
For a unique stay, try the fantastic ‘El Vihuelo’ country house. (My favorite place in El Bosque to be honest!)
Or, check out more places to stay in El Bosque over at booking.com.
Grazalema: A Rain-Soaked Beauty
As one of Spain’s most beautiful villages, Grazalema sits at the heart of the natural park that shares its name. Known for its unique microclimate, it is the rainiest spot on the Iberian Peninsula and a paradise for nature lovers. Read more about Grazalema here.
Top Experiences in Grazalema – Food and an audio guided tour
Explore the historic streets, dotted with landmarks like the Baroque Church of Nuestra Señora de la Aurora and fantastic views from the Mirador del Tajo. Enjoy local delicacies at Cádiz El Chico, El Simancon or El Torreon restaurants. But there is much more to the gastronomy of Grazalema. Read about food and where to eat in Grazalema here.
My VoiceMap GPS Audio Guide for Grazalema is an immersive experience that takes you through the village’s rich history and stunning landscapes. The tour provides a unique insight into the area’s transformation from a Moorish stronghold to a vibrant Andalusian treasure.
Olvera: Rural Capital of Spain
Crowned by an Almohad castle, Olvera blends natural beauty with rich heritage. The nearby Peñón de Zaframagón Nature Reserve is home to one of Europe’s largest griffon vulture colony, while the whitewashed streets lead to treasures like the Church of Nuestra Señora de la Encarnación.
Things to Do in Olvera
Walk or cycle the Green Way (Vía Verde) or take a stroll around the whitewashed streets and visit the picturesque cemetery, considered one of Spain’s most beautiful. You can also sample local olive oil at the renowned ‘Los Remedios’ cooperative.
Where to stay in Olvera
I have stayed a couple of times in the Sierra y Cal hotel in Olvera but there are plenty of other great options available like apartments and guest houses. There are even some converted train wagons available!
Setenil de las Bodegas: Living Under Rocks
Setenil de las Bodegas is famed for its houses built into the rock faces along the Guadalporcún River. This picturesque village, with its medieval roots, also boasts a 14th-century castle and an interesting museum. The most significant piece is “La Damita de Setenil”, a 5,000-year-old Venus figure that confirms life in the caves dating back to prehistoric times.
You can read more about Setenil de las Bodegas over at the Ronda Today website.
Villaluenga del Rosario: The Cheese Capital of the Sierra
The smallest village in Cádiz is also one of its most unique. At 858 metres above sea level, Villaluenga is a paradise for hikers and cheese lovers. It is renowned for its Payoya goat cheese, celebrated at its annual cheese fair.
Read more about the famous cheeses of Villaluenga here.
Find places to stay in Villaluenga del Rosario here.
Zahara de la Sierra: A Jewel in the Mountains
Zahara de la Sierra combines history, nature, and charm. Its medieval fortress and the nearby Garganta Verde (Green Gorge) attract adventurers, while the summer beach at Arroyomolinos offers a refreshing escape. Read more about Zahara de la Sierra over at the Ronda today website.
Best Experiences in Zahara
Enjoy breathtaking views from the top of the castle and savour traditional dishes at ‘Bar Josefi’ or indulge in Italian flavours at ‘Da Enrico.’
Find a place to stay in Zahara de la Sierra here.
Ronda Today
Everything you need to know before you visit Ronda “The city of dreams” in Andalucia. https://www.rondatoday.com/
Visit Cádiz
Planning on visiting Cádiz? Tourist information. Monuments. Hotels. Activities. City guides: https://visitingcadiz.com/
The Caminito del Rey
Find tickets for the Caminito del Rey
Wildside Holidays – Spain
Take a trip on the Wildside! Discover the wildlife and nature of Spain, its Natural and National Parks and find the top wildlife, activity and walking holiday companies.
Iberia Nature Forum
Struggling with identifying those bugs and beasties? Why not check out the Iberia nature Forum! https://iberianatureforum.com/
I’ve been living in this lovely area of Western Andalucia for the last 20 years or so and dedicate most of my time to the running of English language tourist information websites for the towns of Cádiz, Ronda, Grazalema, the famous or infamous Caminito del Rey, and also Wildside Holidays, which promotes sustainable and eco-friendly businesses running wildlife and walking holidays in Spain. My articles contain affiliate links that will help you reserve a hotel, bus, train or activity in the area. You don’t pay more, but by using them you do support this website. Thankyou!