Category Archives: Sierra de Grazalema

The Sierra de Grazalema Natural Park

The Sierra de Grazalema Natural Park protected area consists of a large cluster of high limestone peaks. Within the mountain ranges there are ecosystems with sheer and colourful cliff faces, deep lush valleys, rich green forests and bleak white scree slopes.

Read about Grazalema village here.

There are around 20 peaks above 1000m above sea level creating an impressively sculpted landscape. The highest is “El Torreón” at 1654m (5426 feet) which commands fabulous views across the mountains and as far as the plains of Cádiz province.

The area is captivating as so much of it is accessible and can easily be explored with new wonders on every turn. There are many footpaths where you can view the diverse habitats such as – a shaded riverside, a high exposed mountain peak or vertical cliffs that are home to nesting raptors.

Although most of the footpaths are freely open to the public there are four which enter into more sensitive areas that have their access restricted to limited numbers. (Click here to read about how to obtain these permits) There is also a small section in the heart of the park (Garganta Seca) that is completely closed to the public.

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March in the Sierra de Grazalema

March in the Sierra de Grazalema brings more migratory birds returning back to their breeding grounds, with large groups of Short-toed and Booted Eagles passing through to Central and Northern Spain, and then “our” breeding pairs settling back home.

Short toed eagle in the Sierra de Grazalema
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January wildlife in the Sierra de Grazalema

January is a great month for watching griffon vultures repairing last year´s nests high on limestone ledges, performing beautifully synchronized flights that are a part of their courtship routines, breeding and incubating their single egg. The parents take turns at sitting on the nest and perform an almost acrobatic change-over at the nest. The cliffs where griffons nest, or “buitreras” in Spanish, are full of activity and interest at this time of the year.

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October flowers in the Sierra de Grazalema

As autumn arrives lets have a look at October flowers in the Sierra de Grazalema. Berries and acorns are ripening, decorating the countryside and providing food for wildlife. Many plants will only just be emerging as the first autumn rain will usually have encouraged the germination of many seeds by now, giving a lushness to the pastures and roadsides that had been dry during the summer.

The flowering plant seasons starts afresh as temperatures drop and humidity rises. Yellow Autumn crocus grows between the rocks close to the village of Grazalema. Narcissus cavanillesii can be difficult to locate as it is such a tiny plant, the same goes for the delicate Autumn squill. Both Autumn colchicum and Autumn crocus are more visible and although very similar in colour and form, you can tell them apart by counting the stamens (3 for the crocus).

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Grazalema: A Hidden Gem of Andalusia’s Natural Beauty

Nestled amid the stunning landscapes of Andalusia, Grazalema beckons nature enthusiasts and adventurers alike. This hidden gem, with its rugged mountains, charming village streets, and rich cultural heritage, is a must-visit destination. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll take you on a journey to discover the wonders of Grazalema, from its natural beauty to its village life and outdoor adventures. Join us as we explore this captivating Andalusian treasure.

Grazalema’s Natural Wonders
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